Structural engineering is about ensuring a structure is capable of standing up and can withstand the pressures of use
that the building is subjected to - including the potential weather conditions for the locality. Engineers prove this by mathematical
calculations in order to satisfy the Local Authority Building Control that a design is safe. This work complements the work
of architects, who are the spatial and aesthetic experts of building design and construction.
Common tasks:
A house buyers survey of a property indicates some bulging, cracking
or potential subsidence. Structural engineers then undertake an inspection and report to determine whether or not the problem
is serious and gives recommendations on appropriate remedial actions.
Alterations to a property. Structural Engineers will check the effect of the alterations on the structure
of the building. Advice will be given on any strengthening required and the design of new lintels, beams, walls or foundations
carried out as needed.
Building foundations. Structural Engineers can undertake a site inspection to establish the nature
of the ground and then design suitable foundations for the building.
Structural Engineers Computations
Structural
Engineers Usually produce a mixture of:-
Calculations: Pages of calculations showing, for instance, the sizes of building elements
needed and why this is called Structural Engineering Computations
Design details: For example, provide drawings to show:-
Layout of beams, walls, posts, foundations and their sizes.
Connection joints;
Truss layout;
Reinforcement that might be needed in the foundations.
Check whether they are Chartered Structural Engineers and registered with the Institute of Engineers Australia
Chartered Structural Engineers will have M.I.Struct.E after their name.